上海牛津版本Unit 9 Sea water and rain water
P62
a fish/ many fish 鱼a starfish/ two starfish 海星/ a sea horse海马/ a whale鲸/ a dolphin海豚/ a shark鲨鱼/ a prawn虾/ sea animals 海洋动物/ the oceans 这海洋 the streams, rivers, lakes, seas and oceans 小溪, 河, 湖, 海 sea water 海水/ rain water 雨水 prepare for/ be ready for为…作筹备/ preparation. n prepare a quiz for a class competition 筹备一次测试为了一个班级竞赛 a class competition about the oceans关于海洋的一次班级比赛/ v. complete a quarter四分之一/ three quarters四分之三 Almost three quarters of the Earth is water. 几乎地球的四分之三是水 one-third 三分之一/ two-thirds 三分之二 a half 一半 half- halves/ knife- knives/ scarf- scarves/ leaf-leaves/wolf- wolves/ wife- wives in the world 在世界上/on the Earth 在地球上 the largest animals 最大的动物 one of + 形容词最高 级+ 名词复数 one of the most intelligent animals最聪明的动物之一intelligence n. intelligent / clever/ bright/ smart adj. 聪明的 one of the most dangerous animals最危险的动物之一/ be dangerous adj. 是危险的 be in danger是处于危险/ be out of danger是脱离危险 n. P63 in the oceans 在海洋里 interesting sea animals 有趣的海洋动物 be interested in sth 对 某事有兴趣 get/ become/ feel… get food from the oceans从海洋里获得食物 the seafood we eat 大家吃的这海鲜 eat-ate-eaten be from/ come from 是来自/ 来自 use nets to catch fish and prawns用渔网去抓鱼虾 use nets for fish and prawns用渔网为了鱼虾 a fisherman/ fishermen 渔夫 in the deep sea 在这深海里/ deep 深的adj. deeply 深深地 adv. be important to sb/ sth 是要紧的对某人/某物 be important to do sth 是要紧的去做某事 It is important for sb to do sth 它是要紧的对某人来讲去做某事 联系动词
__________ look, seem看起来 /smell 闻上去 / taste吃上去 / sound 听上去/ feel 感觉
taste nice 吃上去美味的/ feel happy 感觉开心的
__________ be / go / get / grow/ turn / become
get angry变得生气的 /go bad 变得变质的/ go wrong变得错误的 / grow healthy长得健康的 / grow strong长得强壮的 / grow bigger 长得更大 / turn red 变得 红的/ turn yellow变得黄的
____________________make / keep / stay
make safe/ keep safe维持安全 keep warm 维持温暖
make me happy使我快乐/make sick people better使患者好点
make our city a safe place使大家的城市成为一个安全的地方
keep the class rules维持(遵守)这类班级规则
keep healthy, stay healthy维持健康的
keep strong, stay strong 维持强壮的
keep them clean 维持它们是干净的
sTOP polluting them 停止污染它们 sTOP doing sth停止做某事/ sTOP to do sth 停下来,去做另一件事 like / love/begin/ start/enjoy/practice/ finish/sTOP/give up doing sth
like / love / begin / start/ to do sth
a ticket for the film 这部电影的一张票子 a plan for the visit 这次参观的一个计划 the programme for their Open Day 他们的开放日的这个活动安排 the key to the door 这个门的这个钥匙 the answer to the question 这个问题的这个答案 the way to the school 到学校的这条路 an exit / entrance to the cinema 到电影院的一个出口/ 入口 cover n. v. 覆盖/ name n./ v. 名字/ 命名
different kinds of windy weather 不同类型的有风的天气 two kinds of seafood 两种海鲜 P64 find some information about water 找一些信息关于水 a piece of news/ advice/ information 一个新闻/ 建议/ 消息 an idea/ a suggestion 一个主意/ 建议
a newspaper 一张报纸
on the Internet 在因特网上 have no water to drink/ cook food 没水去喝/ 烧饭 brush our teeth 刷牙a tooth一颗牙/ have toothache 牙痛 take a shower 淋浴/ take a bath 盆浴/wash the clothes洗衣服/wash the dishes 洗盘子 at home 在家/ at work在工作/ cook food烧饭/ put out fires灭火 need water to water the crops and vegetables 需要水去浇农作物和蔬菜 water n. 水 / v. 浇水 on their farms 在他们的农场上 What will happen if there is no rain?假如没水会发生啥事? If there is no rain, we will have __________ water to drink. 假如没雨我将没水喝 = If there is no rain, we will __________ have __________ water to drink. We will __________ have __________ food to eat. = We will have__________ food to eat. If there is no rain, cooks in restaurants will have __________ water to cook food. = If there is no rain, cooks in restaurants will __________ have __________ water to cook food. If there is no rain, firemen will __________ have __________ water to put out fires. If there is no rain, firemen will have __________ water to put out fires. ______________________________一…就…等引导的时间状语从句,__________引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般以后时,从句用一般目前时。(主将从现) 发生了什么事情吗 What’s the matter with you? / What’s the trouble with you? What’s wrong with you? / What’s the problem with you?/ What happened to you? P65 1. other uses其他的使用方法 / use n. v. / useful adj. 有用的 2. What do people use water to do?大家用水去干什么? 3. kitty and Alice’s report 一同的报告 4. a fireman/ firemen消防队员 a cook厨师/ a cooker厨具/ a cookery book烹饪书 P66 save water 节水/ waste water 浪费水/ What a waste of time it is! fix a dripping tap维修一个滴水的龙头under a running tap在哗哗流水的龙头下 fix / repair/ mend 维修 turn off a dripping tap 关掉一个滴水的龙头 turn on 打开/turn up 调大/ turn down 调小 turn it off…代词只放中间 play water games 打水仗 instead adv. 代替/ instead of sb/ sth/ doing sth代替某人/某物/做某事 fix=repair=mend 维修 P67 different ways of saving water 节水的不同办法 save water by fixing a dripping tap节省水通过维修滴水的水龙头 save water by not playing water games节省水通过不玩水游戏 by doing sth/ 通过做某事- how suggest v. – suggestion n. a piece of news/ advice/ information 一个新闻/ 建议/ 消息 an idea/ a suggestion 一个主意/ 建议
a newspaper 一张报纸
Writing: Let’s save water
Water is very important to us. We can find water in the streams, rivers, lakes, seas and oceans. We use water to drink. We use water to brush our teeth and take a shower. Farmers need water to water the crops and vegetables on their farms. If there is no water, we will not have any food to eat. So we should save water. We can save water by taking a shower instead of a bath. We can save water by not playing water games. How useful water is! Let’s save water!